ʻO keʻano hope loa i ka hanaʻenehana no kaka'Āina CopperUa loaʻa i nā makahiki he iwakāluakūmākahi mau makahiki o kēia kenekulia, i ka wā e wehe ai i ka mīkini uila, a me ka nānāʻana o ka mea hoʻihoʻi

Me kaʻokoʻaʻole o ka hōʻikeʻana i nā kiʻina Hapa-Stevent Extraw Eia nō naʻe,ʻeono o nā mine i hoʻopauʻia ma nā makahiki he 1900 a me 1920 ma waena o nā mea kūʻai keʻokeʻo nui i loko o ka United States i kēia lā.

Ma kahi o nā keʻena nui i mua, i ka hanaʻenehana i loko o kaʻoihana i hala i nā makahiki he 65 mau makahiki i hala e hoʻonui ai i nāʻoihana Ua maoli maoli ka waiwai o keʻano

ized i nā'āpana āpau o ka hana keleawe. Ua hoʻonuiʻia nā meaʻelua a me nā mea hana kanaka.

Ke wehewehe nei kēia'ōlelo Hoʻomaka ka TRAN TRUE me kahiʻike o ka mōʻaukala o ka Cop Per Technology. A laila, no kēlā me kēia

Hōʻike i ka hana keleawe, e hōʻike ana i kaʻoihanaʻo Cur Red-The-The-of-The-of-the colsed, E hōʻike ana i nā holomua holomua o kaʻoihana. Kiʻi 6-1

Hōʻike i nā'āpana-i nāʻeke no ka pyrometallhergical 'a me ka hydrometallirgical

2 keleawe kālepa. Nā papa 6-1 a me 6-2 Hāʻawi i nā hōʻuluʻulu capsule o kēia mau hana.

1 Pyrometiuiurigy ka mea nui o ka loaʻaʻana o ka metai mai nā ores a me nā papa hana i ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā hopena kaulike ma nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.

2ʻO ka hydrometallurgy ka hoʻihoʻiʻana i ka metais mai nā ores e hoʻohana ana i nā hoʻonā wai wai.

E like me ke ala o 6000 BC, keʻano akamai - keʻano metala, ke loaʻaʻana o nā lāʻauʻulaʻula i ka wahiʻulaʻula, nā mea pāʻani, a me nā mea hana. A puni 5000 BC, uaʻikeʻo Arrisans i ke wela e hana hou i ke keleawe i hiki ai ke loaʻa. ʻO ka hukiʻana a me ka honiʻana o ke keleawe e hoʻomaka a puni 4000-3500 bc (ʻike i ke kiʻi 6-2). Ma kahi o 2500 BC, ua hui pūʻia nā keleawe me ka tin e hana i ka bronze Keleawe, he alloy o ka keleawe a me zinc,ʻaʻole i uluʻia a hiki i ka 300 ad

Ua hōʻemi muaʻo Copper (e kū'ē i kaʻike ma luna o ka'āina) i loko o ka hale o kaʻIseraʻela - eʻike i ke kiʻi 6-3). ʻO nā Kelekini a me nā kipi, hanaʻo ia i nā kānaka nui ma luna o ke Kukiʻo SINDO AT A i hanaʻia nā kaʻina mua. No keʻano, ua loaʻa nā pōhaku Ro i loaʻa ma kahi o 100 lens Ua loaʻa wale nā ​​mea hana hou aʻe i loaʻa wale nō he mau mea hou aku, a aneane pau ko ka hanaʻana a Ricinto e ka poʻe hoʻomanaʻo.

3 Hele pū nōʻo Rio Tiinto, hōʻemiʻia nā Remans ma luna, i ka wai i hoʻopaʻaʻia e ka wai eʻike mau ana ma loko o nā wai i loaʻa ma waena o nā wai ho'āla. Ke kolohe ka naa mau i ka'āpana o Sepania i ka makahiki waena, ua ulu nui nā poʻo o ka peʻa kūlikeʻole ma Rio Tinto i loko o ka kenekulia 20.

I Pelekane, ua hanaʻia i ke keleawe a me ke poʻo i kūʻaiʻia ma nā photos i ke kauʻana o ka poʻe loea i ka maluhiaʻana.